Navigating Trade Uncertainty Amid Looming US Government Shutdown

Heightening tensions in US government has led to a potential scenario that could significantly disrupt international trade activities. The United States, currently preparing for its fourth partial government shutdown within the last decade, is experiencing a frayed political atmosphere as Congressional members continue to butt heads over government spending allocations for the forthcoming fiscal year….

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DOC Targets Countrywide Circumvention of Solar Module Duties in Southeast Asia

The United States Department of Commerce (DOC) finalized its verdict on August 18, 2023, in relation to the sidestepping of antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) orders A-570-979 and C-570-980. The orders pertain to certain crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) cells and modules. The adjustments were filed by Auxin Solar against imports from four countries: Cambodia, Malaysia,…

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Mastering the Harmonized Tariff Schedule: Crucial Webinar for Legal and Import-Export Professionals

Legal professionals and corporate import-export teams may find interest in an informative webinar that is set to take place on the 26th of October at 8:00 am PT. The webinar titled ‘Harmonized Tariff Schedule Classification’ promises to provide an understanding of the Harmonized System (HS), widely used by nearly all countries for the evaluation of…

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Court of International Trade Affirms Availability of Reliquidation in APA Cases Under Residual Jurisdiction

In a recent judgment dated September 6, 2023, Judge M. Miller Baker of the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) has clarified a significant point concerning the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) cases and the court’s residual jurisdiction. The judge confirmed, in three distinct legal disputes, that the tool of reliquidation is indeed an available remedy…

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Annual CFIUS Conference: Unveiling Key Insights on Foreign Investment and National Security

The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) convened for its second annual conference on September 14th, offering valuable insight into critical developments that influence CFIUS’s operations. The event represented a singular occasion to partake in candid discussions among senior government officials and eminent legal practitioners. One of the attendees was Chris Griner,…

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Navigating Anti-Boycott Legislation: An Underrated Challenge for International Trade

Despite relatively infrequent interactions with anti-boycott regulations amid companies engaged with international trade, the issue undoubtedly presents itself on occasion. Anti-boycott rules were first introduced under the Export Administration Act of 1979 (the ‘Act’) with the aim to safeguard U.S. commercial practices as well as foreign policy. Although the Act might be less discussed, it…

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Evaluating CFIUS Oversight: The House Committee Hears on Foreign Investment and National Security

In the realm of financial regulations, a significant development occurred on Wednesday, September 13th, 2023. The U.S. House Committee on Financial Services held a session, the focus of which was a discussion on “Oversight of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) and Other Efforts to Strengthen National Security in the United…

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DOJ Increases Focus on Corporate Crimes with National Security Implications

In an effort to fortify national security through vigorous corporate enforcement, the US Department of Justice (DOJ) appears increasingly committed to prosecuting corporate crimes that have national security implications. This focus marks a defining characteristic of the DOJ’s work under the Biden Administration. The National Security Division (NSD) of the DOJ seems to be directing…

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Antiboycott Compliance Initiative: Pratt & Whitney Case Signals New Era of Enforcement for Defense Industry

News from September 27, 2023, indicated the United States Department of Commerce’s Office of Antiboycott Compliance, a section within the Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”), delivering a relatively infrequent and striking enforcement action. The target of their strike was defense titan Pratt & Whitney (“P&W”) whom they charged with intentionally disregarding antiboycott regulations outlined…

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Examining the Build America, Buy America Act: Implications for Legal Professionals and Businesses

Legal professionals may be interested in a notice on future significant legislative development — the “Build America, Buy America” Act, also known as BABA, contained within the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. Signed into law on November 15, 2021, by President Biden, the act is scheduled to become effective from October 23, 2023. The Infrastructure…

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USTR Extends 352 Section 301 Tariff Exclusions, Providing Relief Amid Pandemic

On September 6, 2023, the Office of the US Trade Representative (USTR), recognized for overseeing the implementation of Section 301 tariffs on imports from China, declared a subsequent extension for 352 exclusions along with 77 COVID-19-related exclusions. The previous decision came as a crucial facilitator for numerous law firms and multinational corporations. The extension granted…

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Enforcement Actions Amplify Compliance and Due Diligence in International Trade Law

In the realm of international trade law, August offered substantial activity as far as enforcement actions are concerned, with a couple of significant Russia-related cases capturing the spotlight. The first case of note involved a dual Russian-German citizen. The individual was arrested and subsequently charged with breaching the Export Control Reform Act (ECRA) by allegedly…

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Strengthening OFAC Compliance for Financial Institutions: Avoiding Policy Pitfalls in 2023

As 2023 approaches, compliance with the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is becoming a critical priority for financial institutions and businesses subject to its oversight. This is especially true considering the increasingly active role that OFAC is playing in managing financial transactions between U.S. and foreign entities. This enforcement is keyed towards safeguarding national…

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Evolving US Sanctions on Ethiopia and Eritrea: Implications for International Trade and Human Rights

There have been a number of U.S. sanctions and restrictions sustained on Ethiopia and Eritrea due to their incomplete execution of the peace agreement made with the Tigray People’s Liberation Front in November 2022. The drawn-out contention, marked by repetitive reports of human rights violations in the region, has drawn international attention. While substantial strides…

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US Treasury Imposes Sanctions on Former Alpha Group Board Members: Implications for Global Trade

In recent trade developments, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has imposed sanctions on four Russian individuals who have previously served as board members of Alpha Group. This critical information has emerged from Lowenstein Sandler’s Global Trade & National Security Newsletter for September 2023, as reported by JD Supra….

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US Department of Commerce Proposes Crucial Revisions to Section 232 Steel and Aluminum Tariff Exclusion Process

On August 28, the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), introduced proposals for new regulations aimed at revising specific aspects of the exclusion process for Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs. Alongside these propositions, the BIS openly asked for additional public comments regarding its new proposals. Read more The revisions aim…

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Commerce Department Cracks Down on Solar Import Evasion from Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam

On August 18, 2023, the U.S. Department of Commerce issued critical final determinations in its circumvention inquiries concerning the import of certain solar cells and modules from Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam (collectively referred to as CMTV). The Department of Commerce alleged that these imports were evading previously levied duties against the People’s Republic of…

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Final Determination on Circumvention of Anti-dumping Duties for Solar Imports from China

The US Department of Commerce (Commerce) has issued a final determination regarding the circumvention of antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) orders associated with imports of Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic (CSPV) cells and modules from China. The investigation primarily focused on whether CSPV cells and modules originating from Cambodia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, but constructed using parts…

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Navigating US Sanctions Investigations: A Comprehensive Guide for Companies

As geopolitical tension rises and the US continues to expand its sanctions, the national agencies are intensifying their resources and attention on the investigation of possible sanctions violations. The primary focus of these investigations covers dealings associated with Russia, China, and Iran. For this reason, companies must understand the investigative procedures undertaken by both the…

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Understanding Material Changes in ITAR Compliance: A Crucial Guide for Defense Trade Professionals

The complexities of managing international trade items, particularly within the realm of legal and business sectors, are notably extensive. One key component of the trade regulation landscape which professionals from multiple industries should be aware of is the ITAR, or International Traffic in Arms Regulations. Under ITAR, any individual or company situated in the United…

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