Dover Amendment’s Impact on Land Use Regulation: Examining Hume Lake Christian Camps Case

In the case of Hume Lake Christian Camps, Inc. v. Planning Board of Monterey, 492 Mass. 188 (2023), the Supreme Judicial Court (SJC) recently rendered a significant decision related to land use regulation. The central question was whether the Dover Amendment precluded the Town of Monterey from disapproving Hume Lake Christian Camp’s plan to build a recreational vehicle (RV) camp at its Monterey property.

Hume Lake Christian Camps, Inc. sought to construct an RV park to accommodate families attending camp sessions, alongside volunteers and the seasonal staff responsible for various duties at the camp. When seeking approval from the planning board of Monterey, however, the plan was shot down. Following this denial, Hume Lake Christian Camps, Inc. appealed to the SJC, asking whether such denial was contravened by the Dover Amendment.

The Dover Amendment is a Massachusetts law designed to protect religious and educational corporations from local zoning regulations by preventing towns from using zoning laws to unfairly restrict such organizations. The underlying presumption is that these corporations provide valuable social services that far outweigh the possible detriment caused by zoning exemptions.

The decision of the SJC in this case could indicate a broader application of the protections provided by the Dover Amendment. It also highlights the potential challenges faced by municipalities when making land use decisions involving religious and educational organizations.

For detailed legal commentary on this case, it is recommended to review the professional review by Bowditch & Dewey.