SEC Crackdown on AI Washing: Implications and Actions for In-House Corporate Lawyers

In the constantly progressing sphere of technology and artificial intelligence (AI), the notion of “AI washing” has emerged as a critical matter, particularly considering recent regulatory actions by the SEC. On March 18, 2024, the SEC made a determined move against this practice, declaring, via videos on YouTube and tweets, regulatory actions against two investment advisers for making false or misleading assertions about their utilization of AI technology.

This act underlines a more comprehensive commitment to examining AI’s role in the financial sector, drawing comparisons with the commission’s previous focus on “greenwashing” in the environmental area.

For in-house corporate legal professionals, particularly those in industries leveraging AI, understanding AI washing and its implications isn’t merely crucial, but a professional requirement. Here’s why it matters and what can be done about it.

Why It Matters To In-House Corporate Lawyers

  1. The SEC’s crackdown indicates a growing scrutiny of AI within the financial sector. As AI’s transformative potential becomes more integrated into corporate operations, the accuracy of AI-related communications is paramount. In-house lawyers are at the forefront, ensuring these communications are accurate and compliant with evolving regulatory standards.
  2. AI washing can lead to allegations of fraud due to misrepresentation. It’s the responsibility of in-house lawyers to mitigate these risks by ensuring the company’s claims about AI are substantiated and reflect a reality that can withstand regulatory and public scrutiny.
  3. Misleading claims about AI capabilities can erode investor trust and damage corporate reputation. In-house lawyers play a crucial role in preserving integrity and transparency in AI-related disclosures, maintaining the delicate balance between promoting innovation and factual accuracy.

Actionable Steps for In-House Corporate Lawyers

  1. Establish and enforce rigorous review protocols for all AI-related communications. This includes public statements, investor relations communications, and marketing materials, ensuring all claims are backed by evidence and aligned with actual capabilities.
  2. Promote a culture of collaboration between legal, technical, and marketing teams. Such synergy ensures that AI-related representations are not only legally sound but also technically accurate, fostering a unified corporate stance on AI’s role and capabilities.
  3. Keep in step with regulatory developments concerning AI. The SEC’s recent press release and collaborative alerts with FINRA and NASAA underscore the importance of regulatory compliance in AI representations. In-house lawyers must interpret these developments and guide their companies accordingly.
  4. Lead educational initiatives on the legal implications of AI washing and the importance of accurate AI disclosure. Training sessions for staff can demystify the complexities surrounding AI representations, minimizing the risk of unintentional misstatements.
  5. Advocate for creating an ethical AI framework that outlines the company’s commitment to responsible AI use. Such a policy guides internal practices and indicates to investors and regulators a serious commitment to ethical AI development and application.

In light of the SEC’s actions and Gary Gensler’s remarks on AI’s transformative impact, it’s clear that the era of AI demands a nuanced approach to legal oversight and corporate governance. By understanding AI washing and taking proactive measures, in-house corporate lawyers can safeguard their companies from legal risks while advocating ethical AI practices that promote corporate integrity and innovation.

Moreover, resources such as FINRA’s insights on AI and investment fraud can provide valuable perspectives, highlighting the multifaceted impact of AI on corporate and legal practices. As AI continues to redefine the corporate landscape, in-house lawyers are vital in ensuring that this powerful technology boosts rather than compromises corporate integrity and public trust.