Eighth Circuit En Banc Review May Reshape ADA Employer Defense Strategies

The legal community is closely watching as the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit prepares for an en banc review that could significantly influence employer defenses in disability discrimination litigation under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This full bench hearing follows a controversial decision by a divided panel that potentially limits the “honest belief” defense used by employers in ADA-related cases.

The case in question involves a group of Hardee’s restaurant owners and a diabetic store manager who alleges wrongful termination based on her disability. In July, a 2-1 decision from a smaller panel of the Eighth Circuit revived the manager’s claims, raising important questions about the protections provided to employees under the ADA and the defenses available to employers accused of discrimination.

The forthcoming oral arguments, set for Thursday, will provide a platform for attorneys representing the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to support the terminated employee. This case has heightened scrutiny due to the circuit split created by the panel’s earlier decision, emphasizing discrepancies in how courts interpret the honest belief doctrine across different jurisdictions.

Legal experts are anticipating that the Eighth Circuit’s decision in this regard could either reinforce or reshape existing interpretations of ADA defenses, impacting employers’ liability and litigation strategies in disability discrimination cases. Further details on this developing case can be found here.