Federal Court Ruling Highlights Insurance Exclusion Challenges for Nonprofits

A recent ruling from a federal court has implications for insurers and policyholders alike, especially those engaged in nonprofit activities. The decision from the US District Court for the Southern District of Texas has relieved a Berkshire Hathaway insurance unit from covering defense costs related to legal disputes emanating from infighting at a nonprofit focused on diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.

The core of the dispute involved the board and former executives of the National Diversity Council (NDC) and hinged on a policy exclusion typically found in management liability insurance contracts. Specifically, the exclusion known as “insured-versus-insured” was pivotal in the court’s decision. This exclusion generally denies coverage for claims made by one insured party against another under the same policy, barring a few exceptions. Judge Kenneth M. Hoyt’s ruling upheld the application of this exclusion, thereby rejecting the claims for defense costs made by the former executives.

The United States Liability Insurance Co., part of the Berkshire Hathaway conglomerate, had provided NDC with a nonprofit management liability policy. This policy was intended to cover various risks associated with the management activities of the nonprofit organization. However, the dispute in question, which began in 2022, did not meet the criteria for coverage under the policy owing to the aforementioned exclusion.

This ruling underscores the importance of a thorough understanding of insurance policies and their exclusions, particularly in contexts where disputes might arise among different parties covered by the same insurance plan. Legal and risk management professionals may view this as a reminder to carefully evaluate the scope and limitations of insurance coverage to avoid unanticipated liabilities.

For further details on this development, including the legal intricacies and the court’s analysis, the full article is accessible via Bloomberg Law.