Pope Leo XIV has called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and for both Israel and Hamas to uphold international humanitarian law. During his weekly general audience in St. Peter’s Square, Pope Leo addressed the dire humanitarian situation, condemning the ongoing violence and the resulting suffering of civilians, particularly children. Emphasizing the tragic impact, he mentioned the cries of bereaved parents as their children become casualties of the conflict.
Elected on May 8 following the death of Pope Francis, Pope Leo XIV continues his predecessor’s advocacy for peace and humanitarian assistance in the conflict-laden region. Recently, he urged that more humanitarian aid be permitted to enter Gaza, highlighting the need for sustained relief efforts.
The conflict has taken a substantial toll, with over 54,000 reported deaths as of May 2025, comprising a significant number of women and children. The conditions have prompted various international responses, including a US-backed ceasefire plan proposing a 60-day truce and phased exchanges of hostages and prisoners. Despite these efforts, reservations remain, with Hamas expressing concerns over unmet core demands.
Furthermore, the International Criminal Court (ICC) has engaged in the matter, issuing arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, and Hamas military commander Mohammed Deif, implicating them in war crimes and crimes against humanity during the protracted conflict.
Pope Leo XIV’s stance amplifies the mounting global calls for cessation of hostilities and stresses the critical need for compliance with international humanitarian law to ensure civilian protection and the facilitation of humanitarian aid. His plea is a poignant reminder of the responsibility that all combatants have to seek peace and safeguard civilian lives. For more detailed coverage, visit JURIST.