Myanmar’s Prisons Under Scrutiny as Rights Groups Condemn Torture and Healthcare Denial

A coalition of 15 rights groups, including Amnesty International, Article 19, and Politics for Women Myanmar, has raised urgent concerns over the deteriorating human rights situation in Myanmar’s prisons. The groups issued a statement condemning the military regime for the rampant use of torture and denial of healthcare to political prisoners, citing an alarming rise in deaths under detention. The rights organizations urged the junta to halt torture and align its detention practices with international standards. The call follows the deaths of Ma Wutt Yee Aung and Ko Pyae Sone Aung in July 2025, highlighting the brutal conditions faced by detainees. More details can be found here.

The ongoing crisis, which began after the military coup in 2021, has seen at least 190 political prisoners perish due to abuse and inadequate healthcare. The Political Prisoners Network-Myanmar reports these events have occurred without any accountability from the ruling junta. Data from the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (AAPP) further documents that since the coup, 29,507 individuals have been arrested, with 22,269 remaining in detention. The AAPP also notes that around 7,041 have been killed by the junta, with more than 3.5 million people internally displaced amid ongoing conflict.

International attention continues to focus on Myanmar’s humanitarian crisis. The United Nations has repeatedly condemned the regime’s actions. The UN’s concerns are aligned with previous measures by the International Court of Justice in the landmark Gambia v. Myanmar case, which called for preventive measures against human rights abuses. Despite international denunciations, reports of genocidal practices continue to emerge, underscoring the ongoing struggle for human rights within the country.

Efforts by rights organizations and international bodies reveal the deepening urgency for global intervention and accountability, as Myanmar’s detainees continue to languish in conditions far removed from international norms and justice. The increasing calls for reform seek not only to address immediate abuses but also to ensure a long-term commitment to human rights and protection for all within Myanmar.