Insights and Reflections from Attending Every U.S. Supreme Court Oral Argument in 2025-26


Embarking on a unique project for the 2025-26 term of the U.S. Supreme Court, some journalists attempted to attend every single oral argument, regardless of the cases’ prominence. While the effort fell short due to personal commitments and unforeseen circumstances, the endeavor provided rich insights into the dynamics of the Court’s justices and the nuances of the oral arguments. The full reflective piece on the experience is posted on SCOTUSblog.

Observations on the Bench Dynamics

A noteworthy insight was the resurgence of a “hot bench.” This term, the justices actively engaged in what some might describe as verbal “face-offs.” These exchanges, especially between senior and junior justices, sometimes required Chief Justice John Roberts to intercede, maintaining decorum and ensuring smooth proceedings. The justices’ return to pre-pandemic questioning styles, combined with a structured round-robin format, made for lively discussions.

Lengthy Argument Sessions

The hybrid format has contributed to notably longer argument sessions, with lawyers and justices getting more time to discuss intricate details. While lawyers appreciate this depth, justices show signs of fatigue, evident in their lesser engagement during marathon sessions. Chief Justice Roberts hinted at a possible review of oral argument procedures, as discussed at a recent event covered by NBC News’ Lawrence Hurley.

The Impact of Live Audio

Since its adoption during the pandemic, live audio streaming of oral arguments has subtly changed the dynamics of courtroom attendance and reporting. While the traditional rituals of courtroom attendance offer non-verbal cues and real-time reactions, many reporters and legal professionals are now content with listening from afar, a shift attributed to convenience and efficiency when drafting timely reports.

Advocacy and Gender Disparity

The advocacy at the Court remains highly polished, dominated by a few seasoned lawyers. However, the representation disparity is pronounced; only 30% of arguing lawyers this term were women, marking a marginal increase from earlier years. Despite such imbalances, some high-profile cases featured prominent female advocates, enhancing the quality and competitiveness of arguments.

Lower Profile Cases: A Different Perspective

The less-publicized cases often provide unique insights into the Justices’ personalities and predispositions. These sessions sometimes reveal humor and camaraderie among the judges, details often lost in the high stakes environment of landmark rulings. These smaller cases also allow for more relaxed attendance, encouraging observers to focus on subtle courtroom dynamics.

As this rigorous assignment wraps up, the experience has shown that attending oral arguments offers invaluable insights not always captured in audio streams or written transcripts. For those intrigued by the intricate workings of the U.S. Supreme Court, detailed reflections and anticipation already brew for the next term.