The UN’s Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela urged on Monday for the government to end the repression that has ensued since the disputed presidential elections on July 28, 2024. According to their press release, the mission acknowledged 23 deaths during protests, with most fatalities resulting from gunfire. Marta Valiñas, the Chair of the mission, emphasized that these deaths need to be thoroughly investigated to address the “climate of widespread fear” being instilled by the Venezuelan government.
The fact-finding mission also raised concerns regarding the pattern of mass arbitrary detentions following the elections. Preliminary data indicated that at least 1,260 individuals were detained, with reports of numerous violations of due process. Some hearings were conducted in the capital, Caracas, despite the events occurring in other districts, and serious criminal charges such as terrorism, conspiracy, and hate crimes were not backed by sufficient evidence.
Patricia Tappatá, another expert from the mission, stated that “all individuals arbitrarily detained must be released immediately,” urging Venezuela to adhere to international standards. Under Article 9 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), arbitrary arrests are strictly prohibited.
Among those detained are opposition members, journalists, and citizens voicing their disapproval of the election results. Alarmingly, more than 100 children have been charged with significant offenses, including terrorism, conspiracy, and hate crimes. The mission insists that Venezuela must handle these cases in compliance with international child protection obligations.
Following the release of the official election results by the National Electoral Council (CNE), which declared Nicolás Maduro the victor for another term, Venezuela has witnessed mass protests across major cities. The opposition has called for worldwide protests, and various international leaders and entities are demanding transparency in the election process. The Independent Mission, which has been investigating human rights violations in Venezuela since 2014, will continue its efforts.
For a detailed account, visit the original article on JURIST.