In the wake of Mozambique’s recent electoral results, Amnesty International has expressed grave concerns over the nation’s handling of ensuing demonstrations, urging authorities to cease their aggressive tactics. This call comes after widespread protests emerged denouncing the announced victory of Daniel Chapo and the Frente de Libertação de Moçambique (Frelimo) in the general elections held on October 9. Fewer than two weeks later, the atmosphere has grown increasingly tense, as noted by Amnesty International.
- Amid the tumult, allegations of electoral fraud have surfaced, prompting opposition leader Venâncio Mondlane and the Optimist Party for the Development of Mozambique to demand a recount.
- The situation has escalated with police reportedly using live ammunition and tear gas to disperse crowds, resulting in significant violence and at least ten fatalities, according to medical reports.
- Official statements from the Police of the Republic of Mozambique (PRM) reveal the detention of 371 individuals during demonstrations on October 25, with at least 20 others sustaining injuries (VOA Portuguese).
Reacting to the violent police crackdown, Khanyo Farisè, Amnesty International’s Deputy Regional Director for East and Southern Africa, denounced the violation of rights such as freedom of expression and peaceful assembly. Farisè emphasized the urgent need for Mozambique’s authorities to step back from using force against protesters, amidst calls from Mondlane for a seven-day protest sequence commencing on October 31. More details on Amnesty International’s stance can be found in their report on JURIST.